Diabetes Insipidus Nursing Diagnosis

Diabetes mellitus dm is a chronic disease characterized by insufficient production of insulin in the pancreas or when the body cannot efficiently use the insulin it produces. Nursing diagnosis for diabetes.

Diabetes Insipidus Google Search Nursing Mnemonics Nursing

Some of the tests doctors use to diagnose diabetes insipidus include.

Diabetes insipidus nursing diagnosis. This imbalance makes you very thirsty even if you ve had something to drink. Either way the result is the loss of too much water in the urine leading to the characteristic symptom of excessive thirst. Diabetes insipidus die uh bee teze in sip uh dus is an uncommon disorder that causes an imbalance of fluids in the body.

The hypothalamus isn t making enough vasopressin or the kidneys aren t responding to the hormone. Excessive thirst polyuria excessive urination headache fatigue nausea dry mouth loss of appetite muscle cramps confusion. Their names are similar but the only things they have in common is that they make you thirsty and make you pee a lot.

1 006 or less fatigue muscle pain and weakness headache postural hypotension that may progress to vascular collapse without. What is diabetes mellitus. In this nursing care plan guide are 13 nursing diagnosis for diabetes mellitus learn about the nursing interventions goals and nursing assessment for diabetes mellitus.

Assessment polyuria of 4 to 24 l per day polydipsia dehydration decreased skin turgor dry mucous membranes inability to concentrate urine a low urinary specific gravity. Diabetes insipidus is a different disease from diabetes mellitus. Deficient fluid volume polyuria output exceeds intake polydipsia increased thirst sudden weight loss urine specific gravity less than 1 005 urine osmolality less than 300 mosm l hypernatremia altered mental status requests for cold or ice water.

While being monitored by a doctor and health care team you ll be asked to stop drinking fluids for several hours. These conditions may lead to an increase in wounds and infections in the body particularly in the feet. When nerves and blood vessels are exposed to prolonged elevated blood sugars they may become damaged causing diabetic neuropathy and peripheral vascular disease.

It also leads you to produce large amounts of urine. Diabetes insipidus can be caused by two flaws in this process. Loss of adh production neprogenic lack of renal response to adh surgery or tumour of pituitary gland metastatic neoplasm of pituitary gland head injury meningitis encephalitis heredity high level of calcium in the body hypercalcemia kidney disease such as polycystic kidney disease.

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