Diabetic Retinopathy Vs Hypertensive Retinopathy

This is the most common form of retinopathy and occurs when the capillaries in the back of the eye. Diabetic hypertensive retinopathy.

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The blood vessels may swell and leak fluid or abnormal ones may grow over the surface of the retina and interfere with proper vision.

Diabetic retinopathy vs hypertensive retinopathy. In contrast hypertensive retinopathy results from high blood pressure which can narrow the blood vessels and limit retinal function. Diabetic retinopathy dr is a complication of dm that can lead to blindness. Around 40 of patients with type 2 diabetes are hypertensive the proportion increasing to 60 by the age of 75 1 recent reports from the united kingdom prospective.

Hypertensive retinopathy hr is a complication of htn that leads to damage to the retina and retinal circulation due to high bp. Diabetic retinopathy hypertensive retinopathy by. Diabetic retinopathy diabetic retinopathy is retinopathy damage to the retina caused by complications of diabetes mellitus which can eventually lead to blindness it is an ocular manifestation of systematic disease which affects up to 80 of all diabetic patients.

Is blood pressure a predictor of the incidence or progression of diabetic retinopathy. I97i 55 225 diabetic retinopathy and hypertension b. Other conditions with diffuse retinal hemorrhage that can resemble hypertensive retinopathy include radiation retinopathy anemia and other blood dyscrasias ocular ischemic syndrome and retinal vein occlusion.

Pmc free article google scholar klein r klein be moss se davis md demets dl. Usually they are asymptomatic but may present with decreased vision or headache. Harrold from the department ofmedicine bristol unitedhospitals both hypertension and diabetes cause retinopathy.

Retinopathy refers to a disease of the blood vessels within the retina that causes and changes their size and nature. Presence of a single small dot of bleeding in the back of the eye micro aneurysms. Diabetic retinopathy can be distinguished from hypertensive retinopathy by evaluation for the individual systemic diseases.

Diabetic and hypertensive retinopathy. The two conditions produce similar retinal lesions but their pattern differs so that it is often easy to distinguish between hypertensive and diabetic retinopathy with the ophthalmoscope. Diabetic retinopathy is caused by elevated levels of sugar in the blood often causing the blood vessels to leak and swell.

While the presence of retinopathy may not be evident at first over time it can worsen and lead to loss of vision. Improved understanding of the role of hypertension in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy presents both a challenge and an opportunity for ophthalmologists and other diabetic healthcare professionals to improve patient care.

Diabetes Mellitus National Library Of Medicine Diabetic

Image Result For Differences Between Hypertensive And Diabetic

Diagram Showing Changes In Hypertensive Retinopathy Eye

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Diabetic And Hypertensive Retinopathy Drug Treatment Medication


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