Diabetes Insipidus Simple Nursing

An inherited genetic disease can also cause this condition. Damage to the pituitary gland or hypothalamus from surgery a tumor a head injury or an illness can cause central diabetes insipidus by affecting the usual production storage and release of adh.

Difference Diabetes Insipidus Mellitus Diabetes Insipidus

Diabetes insipidus refers to the condition where the kidneys are unable to retain water.

Diabetes insipidus simple nursing. Diabetes insipidus case study. Diabetes insipidus di diabetes insipidus is a condition that s telling your adh to get lost or die. Ford is a 32 year old female who was admitted to the neuro icu two days ago after a fall which caused a large epidural hematoma over the left parietal lobe.

Di die adh less or no adh increased water excretion. It occurs in approximately 1 in 25 000 people and can affect anyone of any age although it is more common in adults. Monitor weight chart.

Here are 3 nursing care plans for diabetes insipidus. Thus you can remember diabetes insipidus as di adh for die adh when there is less or no adh in the body water is not reabsorbed by the body. Diabetes insipidus di is a disorder in which there is an abnormal increase in urine output fluid intake and often thirst.

An external ventricular drain evd was placed to monitor her icp. Diabetes insipidus antidiuretic hormone adh which is secreted by the posterior pituitary gland plays a crucial role in the body in fluid retention and excretion. Monitor intake output chart hourly.

Even though the patient may be dehydrated the kidneys cannot balance the fluid and produce large amounts of insipid urine dilute and odorless. There are different types of nursing intervention for diabetes insipidus disease which are mentioned in the following. The key function of adh is to reduce the frequency of diuresis or urine output ultimately leading to fluid retention in the body.

She was intubated due to a low level of consciousness to protect her airway. Treatment for diabetes insipidus of nephrogenic origin involves using thiazide diuretics mild salt depletion and prostaglandin inhibitors eg ibuprofen indomethacin and aspirin. Diabetes insipidus is a rare condition where the body cannot retain enough water.

Maintain fluid and electrolytes imbalance by appropriate fluid replacement therapy strictly administer hypotonic saline. Objectives of theraphy are to ensure adequate fluid replacement to replace vasopressin and to search for and correct the underlying intracranial pathology.

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